Answer: (Detailed Solution Below)
Option B: Both A and R are true but R is not the correct explanation of A
Detailed Solution:
The correct answer is “Both A and R are true but R is not the correct explanation of A”.
1) Urban population: India has a larger urban population (approximately 469 million) compared to the USA (approximately 269 million).
2) Urbanization level: The USA has a much higher proportion of its population living in urban areas (around 82%) compared to India (around 31%).