Detailed Solution:
The correct answer is “INS Vikrant and Charles de Gaulle”.
The 23rd edition of the bilateral naval exercise VARUNA between India and France is set to take place from March 19 to March 22, 2025. Established in 2001, this annual exercise will feature aircraft carriers Vikrant and Charles de Gaulle, along with fighter aircraft, destroyers, frigates, and a Scorpene-class submarine.
VARUNA 2025 aims to enhance coordination in air defense, anti-submarine warfare, and surface combat.