Detailed Solution:
The correct answer is “Methane”.
The main constituent of natural gas is methane (CH4), which typically makes up around 70-90% of its composition.
Other components of natural gas include small amounts of heavier hydrocarbons such as ethane (C2H6), propane (C3H8), and butane (C4H10), as well as traces of nitrogen, carbon dioxide, and other gases.
The exact composition of natural gas can vary depending on the source and location of the gas field.