Answer: (Detailed Solution Below)
Option C: A is true but R is false
Detailed Solution:
The correct answer is “A is true but R is false ”.
The Congress accepted the Mountbatten Plan as a practical compromise to end colonial rule and manage the communal tensions, not because they believed in the two-nation theory.
The Mountbatten Plan, also known as the 3 June Plan, was a proposal for the partition of British India into two separate nations, India and Pakistan. It was introduced on June 3, 1947, and it led to the end of British colonial rule in the Indian subcontinent and the creation of two independent countries.