Answer & Solution
The correct answer is “Both (A) and (R) are true, but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A).”.
Many Sanskrit works on music were translated into Persian during the medieval period, particularly during the Mughal era, as part of the broader cultural and intellectual exchanges between India and Persia.
The early Chishti Sufis were fond of musical assemblies called 'sama,' which involved listening to music and poetry as a form of spiritual practice.
However, the fondness of the early Chishti Sufis for musical assemblies is not directly related to the translation of Sanskrit musical works into Persian.