India Adds Four New Ramsar Sites, Total Reaches 89
The Centre has announced the addition of four new Ramsar sites in India, increasing the total to 89. The Ministry of Environment, Forest, and Climate Change made the announcement ahead of World Wetlands Day (February 2).
The newly designated Ramsar sites include Sakkarakottai Bird Sanctuary and Therthangal Bird Sanctuary in Tamil Nadu, Khecheopalri Wetland in Sikkim, and Udhwa Lake in Jharkhand. Notably, Sikkim and Jharkhand have secured their first-ever Ramsar sites.
This milestone strengthens India's status as the country with the highest number of Ramsar sites in Asia and the third highest in the world. With a total of 20 Ramsar sites, Tamil Nadu has now become the Indian state with the maximum number of Ramsar sites.
A Ramsar site is a wetland of international importance designated under the Ramsar Convention, also known as The Convention on Wetlands. This international environmental treaty was signed on February 2, 1971, in Ramsar, Iran, under the auspices of UNESCO.
It came into force on December 21, 1975, upon ratification by a sufficient number of nations. The convention aims to promote national action and international cooperation for the conservation of wetlands and the sustainable use of their resources.